SHOP REFERENCE / METRIC SOCKETS

Metric Socket Size Chart

Choose a socket by the width across the flat sides of the nut or bolt head. The chart lists common metric openings from smallest to largest; check the size stamped on your socket and test the fit on the actual fastener.

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SIZE MARKING10 mm ≠ M10

A 10 mm socket has a 10 mm opening. M10 describes a bolt’s nominal thread diameter; its hex head can be another size.

Common metric socket sizes

Examples apply to standard external hex heads only; a different fastener style or standard may use a different head size.

Common metric hex socket opening sizes ordered from smallest to largest, with selected standard hex bolt head examples
Socket openingExample or fitting note
4 mmSmall hex fasteners
4.5 mmSmall hex fasteners
5 mmSmall hex fasteners
5.5 mmSmall hex fasteners
6 mmSmall hex fasteners
7 mmStandard M4 hex bolt head
8 mmStandard M5 hex bolt head
9 mmHex heads measuring 9 mm across flats
10 mmStandard M6 hex bolt head
11 mmHex heads measuring 11 mm across flats
12 mmHex heads measuring 12 mm across flats
13 mmStandard M8 hex bolt head
14 mmHex heads measuring 14 mm across flats
15 mmHex heads measuring 15 mm across flats
16 mmModern ISO M10 hex bolt head
17 mmOlder DIN M10 hex bolt head
18 mmModern ISO M12 hex bolt head
19 mmOlder DIN M12 hex bolt head
20 mmHex heads measuring 20 mm across flats
21 mmModern ISO M14 hex bolt head
22 mmOlder DIN M14 hex bolt head
23 mmHex heads measuring 23 mm across flats
24 mmStandard M16 hex bolt head
25 mmHex heads measuring 25 mm across flats
26 mmHex heads measuring 26 mm across flats
27 mmStandard M18 hex bolt head
28 mmHex heads measuring 28 mm across flats
29 mmHex heads measuring 29 mm across flats
30 mmStandard M20 hex bolt head
31 mmHex heads measuring 31 mm across flats
32 mmOlder DIN M22 hex bolt head

This chart shows a practical range, not the contents of any one kit. Some sets omit intermediate sizes or include larger ones. An example bolt head size is a nominal reference for that standard, not a substitute for measuring your fastener.

6-point vs 12-point

6-point

Fits external hex heads at six positions. A snug 6-point socket is a useful first choice for high torque or a worn hex head because it has a broader fit against the hex flats.

12-point

Fits an external hex head in more starting positions and also fits a matching 12-point fastener. It can be convenient where ratchet movement is limited. Use the exact opening size and a snug fit.

Neither point count changes the opening size: a 13 mm socket is marked 13 mm in either style. The 1/4, 3/8, or 1/2 in. drive size is the square opening for the ratchet, not the size that fits over the fastener. Use an impact-rated socket with an impact wrench.

Match a bolt thread size to its hex head → See metric and SAE sizes in order →

Sources and scope

TEKTON’s 4–15 mm set, 6–24 mm set, and 10–32 mm set document the listed socket sizes. Bolt Depot’s metric bolt head dimensions support the standard hex head examples. GEARWRENCH’s 12-point socket details describe hex and 12-point fit. Head style and manufacturing standards matter; measure across flats and confirm the fit.